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How a Root Canal Works

At Wooddell & Passaro Dentistry in Davidsonville, MD, we aim to provide our patients with comprehensive understanding and care. Root canal therapy often causes anxiety due to misconceptions. This article will demystify the process, explain why it’s necessary, and walk you through the steps involved.

Understanding how a root canal works could help you overcome any anxieties when seeking the treatment you need.

Understanding Root Canal Therapy

Root canal therapy addresses infection within the tooth’s pulp. This soft tissue inside the tooth contains nerves and blood vessels. When bacteria infiltrate this area due to deep decay or damage, an infection occurs. Left untreated, this infection could lead to severe pain and abscess formation. Root canal therapy removes the infected pulp, often preventing further damage and saving the natural tooth.

Signs That Indicate the Need for a Root Canal

Several symptoms suggest you might need a root canal. Persistent toothache, especially when chewing or applying pressure, often indicates an underlying issue. Additionally, sensitivity to hot and cold that lingers after the stimulus is removed might signal pulp infection. Swelling and tenderness in nearby gums, darkening of the tooth, and a small bump on the gum near the affected tooth also warrant attention.

Process of Root Canal Treatment

Examination and X-rays

Wooddell & Passaro Dentistry begins the process with a thorough examination and X-rays. These diagnostic tools help us pinpoint the infection and assess the extent of damage. Accurate diagnosis ensures effective treatment and a better outcome.

Local Anesthesia and Access to the Tooth

Ensuring patient comfort remains a priority throughout the procedure. Dentists administer local anesthesia to numb the affected area. Once the area is numb, they create a small access hole in the tooth to reach the infected pulp. This step enables them to perform the necessary cleaning and disinfection without causing pain.

Removal of Infected Pulp and Cleaning the Canal

Next, dentists remove the infected pulp from the pulp chamber and root canals. Specialized instruments clean and disinfect the inside of the tooth. Thorough cleaning eliminates bacteria and decayed tissue, reducing the risk of further infection. This part of the procedure rests at the heart of successful root canal therapy.

Filling and Sealing the Tooth

Once the canal is clean and dry, dentists fill it with a biocompatible material. They carefully insert this material into the canal and then seal it with adhesive cement. Filling and sealing help prevent bacteria from re-entering the cleaned space, ensuring long-term success. Depending on the tooth’s condition, dentists might place a temporary filling or proceed directly to permanent restoration.

Aftercare and Recovery

Temporary Filling and Restoration Options

After completing the root canal procedure, protecting the treated tooth becomes crucial. Temporary fillings keep the area sealed until you return for a permanent restoration. Wooddell & Passaro Dentistry offers various restoration options, such as crowns, to ensure the tooth remains functional and aesthetically pleasing. Crowns provide added strength and protection for the tooth, reducing the risk of future damage.

Managing Discomfort or Pain

Post-procedure discomfort or pain can occur but often remains manageable with over-the-counter medications. Follow the dentist’s instructions for pain management, which might include prescribed medications. Applying ice to the affected area can also help reduce swelling and alleviate pain. Avoid chewing on the treated tooth until the final restoration is in place to prevent damage.

Follow-up Visits and Monitoring

Regular follow-up visits ensure the success of the root canal treatment. During these visits, the dentist checks the healing progress and assesses the tooth’s condition. Monitoring helps identify issues early, maintaining the treated tooth in optimal health. Wooddell & Passaro Dentistry remains committed to providing excellent post-treatment care, ensuring your comfort and the longevity of the treatment.

Root canal therapy, when performed by skilled professionals, offers a reliable solution for saving infected teeth. Understanding the process alleviates much of the anxiety surrounding this common procedure. Wooddell & Passaro Dentistry in Davidsonville, MD, employs state-of-the-art techniques and prioritizes patient comfort throughout the treatment. If you experience symptoms indicating the need for a root canal, don’t hesitate to seek professional advice. Our team stands ready to guide you through the process, ensuring your oral health and well-being.